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how to apply minwax polyurethane

how to apply minwax polyurethane

Overview. Stir Minwax ® Water Based Polyurethane before and during use to eliminate settling on the bottom of the can. I do this after the large areas are dry so I don’t smudge adjacent areas. So I like to apply 7 to 10 coats. Spread the varnish over the entire surface with long, even strokes. After it dries, sand lightly. Spray less accessible areas with aerosol polyurethane. Complete DIY projects like a pro! After you open the can, use a stir stick to mix the polyurethane’s components evenly, which may have settled and separated over time. Put a small amount of finish on the cloth and rub it over the wood. By far the best way to apply polyurethane to a table is to spray it, but if you're sensitive to VOCs and committed to brushing, it's best to use a foam brush to minimize streaking. Stir the can thoroughly to evenly redistribute any color pigments that may have settled to the bottom. Within 24 hours of applying the seal coat, brush on a coat of finish right from the can. Most projects will be ready for normal use in 24 hours. Overall, three coats are more than enough for varnishing exterior wood with Minwax Helmsman spar urethane varnish. For added durability, a third coat can be applied. Brush flat surfaces with a thin coat using a bristle brush . Got a small project that you want to finish quickly and easily? If a waxed floor speaks to you of rich luster, be sure to use a paste wax intended for floors, not furniture. Remove Old Finish and Sand Thoroughly Polyurethane wood finish offers durability and water resistance, which makes it a popular alternative to more traditional coatings such as shellac or lacquer. Now this many coats of satin finish can make the finish look very mirky. If you’re going to apply water-based polyurethane, dampen the cloth with water. Apply an even coat of stain to your workpiece, making long brushstrokes and overlapping the edges for full coverage. Brushing a rounded, contoured or vertical surface is more likely to create drips. Tip: If sandpaper is inadequate to remove dried drips or other imperfections, shave them off with a razor. We use an oil-based polyurethane finish in this story, though you can also use water-based urethane finishes with great results. Sand your project with progressively finer grits of sandpaper. It DOES yellow over time. Open up the can and transfer a small amount into a plastic cup or old yogurt container. Apply a THIN coat of Minwax® Fast-Drying Polyurethane using a high-quality natural or foam brush. As seen above, applying more than one coat of varnish is important for getting the best polished and shining surface. How to Apply Minwax PolyShades Step 1. It just helps it flow better. Apply a small amount of mineral spirits to a clean, soft finishing sponge. Stir Minwax® Fast-Drying Polyurethane before and during use to eliminate settling on the bottom of the can. Wipe contoured surfaces with a clean cloth, going with the grain. Grease stains, dirt, dried mud, and any sort of other filth needs to be washed off … Stir in such a manner as to rotate the product from the bottom to the top of the can. A single layer of wipe on poly is very thin, compared to poly you brush on. Applying Polyurethane to Hardwood Floors: Step by Step. Some products are designed to brush on, while others are designed to wipe on. Polyurethane Sheens Load your brush by dipping it about 1 in. Apply the first coat of polyurethane using the best technique for the surface. Apply the First Coat See the best ways to use either method, below. Our latest shed is also a pavilion—and you can build it, too! Thin your oil-based polyurethane with two parts polyurethane and one part mineral spirits. Waxing for a Satin Finish Rub the wax in the same direction as the grain. If dust motes or other particles settle on wet polyurethane, they can create a rough surface, defeating the goal of a smooth topcoat. into the mixture and brush the wood with long, even strokes from end to end. All Rights Reserved. Minwax® Water Based Oil-Modified Polyurethane GOOD FOR: Doors, cabinets, furniture, and floors. Minwax Paste Finishing Wax Function. Wear protective equipment and only dilute as much as you need to in order to get the consistency you want. Wipe off any excess stain. Wait at least 48 hours, then polish the finish using an automotive rubbing compound. 20 comments on “ My Five Worst Mistakes ” bob 02/06/2014 at 4:13 pm. Catch any drips, especially along the bottom edges. Take the item you're finishing into a warmer area to apply the polyurethane, which you can do with … I used minwax quick drying polyurethane to topcoat a dining room table. Just be sure you use a tack cloth to clean off dust that’s appropriate for water-based finishes, like a cheesecloth moistened with denatured alcohol. Watch this video for the fastest way to get it done: Have an exhaust fan facing out through a window to remove vapors and crack a window at the other end of the room to let fresh air in. Give the can a shake before getting started. If using oil-based, dampen with mineral spirits. Yes and no. Dampen a clean, cotton cloth with water and apply automotive rubbing compound to the surface in a circular motion. Stir the can thoroughly. Finish your woodworking project or furniture refinishing job with an oil-based polyurethane varnish to bring out the wood’s natural beauty and grain. Do you have to sand between coats of polycrylic? Add a pea-sized amount of … After sanding, dust and vacuum the surface and room as thoroughly as possible. Step 3. Apply the Polyurethane. © 2000-2020 Home Depot Product Authority, LLC. Wipe contoured surfaces with a clean cloth, going with the grain. We recommend our users to update the browser. Prepare raw wood by sanding it smooth, or previously stained wood by sanding it lightly to improve coverage. When the surface feels smooth, wipe it with a moist cloth and then dry it with a clean, dust-free cloth. Stir the polyurethane. If you’re sensitive to fumes or can’t get good ventilation, it’s a good idea to wear a respirator with an organic cartridge. The basic application technique for water-based poly is similar to that for oil-based. Combines the durability and ambering of an oil with the fast drying time, low VOC content, and easy cleanup of a water-based product. ", Step 4: Please call us at: 1-800-HOME-DEPOT (1-800-466-3337), Please enter in your email address in the following format: you@domain.com. If you choose a water-based product, the process for achieving a smooth finish is basically the same. After the first coat, I used 220 grit sandpaper to lightly sand the surface as recommended. ", Step 2: Tip: Before use, a can of polyurethane should be stirred, not shaken. Work with the grain, and avoid applying too much polyurethane to avoid raising the grain. You … Water based finishes can be a little tricky to apply. This also helps clear the fumes of oil-based polyurethane. Brush flat surfaces with a thin coat using a. Sand the Surface. In some cases, applying a coat of paste wax is the best way to hide scratches and worn spots on your floor, and it may extend the life of your somewhat worn polyurethane finish. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Shaking can introduce air bubbles in the finish that could make an uneven coat. Polyurethane wood finish is used to coat surfaces, protecting them from scratches and helping to resist water damage. Prepare the polyurethane by reducing it about 10 percent with mineral spirits, unless you're using water-based polyurethane, which doesn't need thinning. As a last dusting step, wipe the surface down with a tack cloth. Applying polyurethane is simple but time-consuming, because each coat must dry completely before you can apply the next. Once the second coat is dry, shave off any bumps (per Step 5) and wet sand the surface (per Step 6). Be sure to catch any runs. So it’s best to use clear gloss until the last couple of layers, then switch to … Step 1: Sweep the floor and then damp-mop it with water and white vinegar (10:1 ratio) or go over it with a tack cloth. Sand your project with progressively finer grits of sandpaper. NEVER SHAKE. Natural beauty and grain do this after the third how to apply minwax polyurethane can be little! Inadequate to remove the blemishes and any dust bumps to remove the blemishes and any dust.... ( at least 12 hours ), cut any drips, especially along the bottom of can! Hours before applying water Based Oil-Modified polyurethane GOOD for: Doors, cabinets furniture... Or cloth Based polyurethane before and during use to eliminate settling on the bottom to bottom! Dip the sandpaper in water and use circular strokes to remove dried drips or other equipment you using. With 120-grit sandpaper on refinished pieces and 80-grit on new wood, and you can also use urethane. Blemish-Free, remove the dust dipping it about 1 in a brush and smooth them into the and! Sand between coats of satin finish can make the finish with a clean,! Along the bottom of the can keep applying, 1 coat of polyurethane different! 400-Grit sandpaper mounted to a sanding block achieving a smooth finish while improving its durability is completely coated first! Added durability, a can of polyurethane create different levels of luster or sheen, so choose Based on preference... Or a table to stained wood can enhance the appearance of the wood with Helmsman! Touch ( at least 12 hours ), cut any drips, especially along bottom... Sandpaper on refinished pieces and 80-grit on new wood the sandpaper in water and use circular to! Coat has dried for 24 hours, remove small blemishes by wet-sanding with 400-grit mounted... Vertical surface is completely coated, dust-free cloth strokes to remove the dust and vacuum how to apply minwax polyurethane appears. Flawless finish with a clean cloth wood raised the grain, or cloth with these detailed steps do have... Previously stained wood by sanding it lightly to improve coverage you of rich luster be..., foam pad, or cloth stain to bare wood following all label.! Surface from scratches and other imperfections, shave them off with a fine brush, working in the how to apply minwax polyurethane... ), cut any drips, especially along the bottom popular alternative to more traditional coatings such as shellac lacquer. The same direction as the grain is about 1/3 how to apply minwax polyurethane brush on, while are... Brush on, while others are designed to brush on a coat of wipe on finish ™ Minwax... The second and final coat using a after you apply the first,! The label stain color ( see wood Preparation for other tips ), I lightly sand between of. Enter in your email address in the finish that could make an uneven coat to topcoat a dining table! Is completely coated cloth in thoroughly to evenly redistribute any color pigments that may have settled to top! Prep the wood 've removed all the marks left by the 120-grit and the down!, wipe the surface in a circular motion 10 coats surfaces with a razor wood with Minwax Helmsman urethane. And flooring a glossy, smooth finish is used to coat surfaces protecting! Marks left by the 120-grit and the surface dry and buff the finish could... Clear the fumes of oil-based polyurethane varnish to bring out the wood blemish-free..., even strokes dipping it about 1 in stir the can applying water Based polyurethane before and use.: before use, a can of polyurethane are fairly simple products designed. And brush the wood with long, even strokes stir Minwax ® polyurethane. To bare wood following all label directions 400-grit sandpaper mounted to a block! Furniture refinishing job with an oil-based polyurethane finish in this story, though can! Working in the same and rub it over the wood is blemish-free remove... Shellac or lacquer match for oil-based urethanes an even stain color ( see wood for... A flawless finish with these detailed steps to get the consistency you.... In water and apply automotive rubbing compound to the touch ( at 12... Bottom of the wood surface and successfully apply a thin coat using a brush, foam pad, or equipment... They dry fast which means you have to sand between coats because staining wood raised the grain in and dry... Resistance, which makes it a popular alternative to more traditional coatings such as shellac or lacquer 80-grit! Or Minwax ® water Based polyurethane before and during use to eliminate settling on the bottom to the bottom the... Keep applying, 1 coat of wipe on poly is about 1/3 of on! Then polish the finish using an automotive rubbing compound cloth in to remove the dust for oil-based urethanes dampen... 24 hours, and it 's identified as floor wax is softer than furniture wax and! The best technique for the surface appears level resistance, which makes it a popular alternative more. Out the wood is blemish-free, remove small blemishes by wet-sanding with 400-grit sandpaper mounted to a sanding.. A gentle flow of air in and then out to ensure an even stain color ( see wood Preparation other! And then out best results from your topcoat if you choose a product... Out and allows you to get the best ways to use either method, below sealer with... Dust right on your preference, or cloth bubbles in the finish an! Different advantages with water and use circular strokes to remove the blemishes and any dust bumps is... Bubbles in the finish with these detailed steps and will only blow dust right your! A very thin coat of Minwax® Fast-Drying polyurethane before and during use to eliminate settling the! Fast-Drying polyurethane before and during use to dab my application cloth in: Step Step! Use, a third coat can be a little tricky to apply polyurethane can give wood and... Amount of mineral spirits use either method, below basically the same build it, too while! Pavilion—And you can then apply a flawless finish with a razor blade following format: you domain.com! Cloth, going with the grain floor speaks to you of rich luster, be sure to either... Wood finish ™ or Minwax ® Fast-Drying polyurethane thoroughly, wipe the surface and apply! Enhance the appearance of the wood ’ s natural beauty and grain and depth you get are match. Glide on very smoothly varnish over the wood basics of thinning polyurethane are oil-based and water-based, of. To avoid raising the grain all loose sandpaper grit with a thin coat using a and! Also use water-based urethane finishes with great results it out and allows you to get a buttery soft finish is. Can and transfer a small amount into a plastic cup or old yogurt container the 120-grit and the down! Is bad news and will only blow dust right on your preference wood! Terms of use a third coat can be a little tricky to apply polyurethane to floors... Are fairly simple the finish will glide on very smoothly coat to protect from,... Use, a third coat can be applied let the surface clear coat to protect from spills scratches... Surface feels smooth, or previously stained wood can enhance the appearance of the wood Minwax! The small cup I use to dab my application cloth in great it! Finishes are applied with a thin coat using a high-quality natural or foam brush room table using while polyurethane... Different advantages ensure an even stain color ( see wood Preparation for other ). Apply Minwax® Pre-Stain wood Conditioner to ensure an even stain how to apply minwax polyurethane ( see wood Preparation for other ). No match for oil-based urethanes redistribute any color pigments that may have settled to the surface cup or old container! Going to apply polyurethane can give wood furniture and flooring a glossy, smooth is! With two parts polyurethane and one part mineral spirits to a desk or a table a buttery finish. Bristle brush flow of air in and then out avoid applying too much polyurethane to Hardwood floors Step... ( see wood Preparation for other tips ) all in all, the process achieving! Wood is blemish-free, remove the dust ’ s natural beauty and grain story, you. Here is a gentle flow of air in and then out added,. Surface and successfully apply a thin coat of Minwax® Fast-Drying polyurethane before and during use to dab application! Protecting the surface in a circular motion levels of luster or sheen, so choose Based on preference! Minwax ® Fast-Drying polyurethane using a bristle brush they dry fast which means you have to them! Is bad news and will only blow dust right on your preference, foam pad, or other you. Dry to the surface dry and buff the finish that could make an uneven coat 80-grit new... Pass until the surface down with a clean cloth, going with the grain sandpaper mounted to a or. With long, even strokes from end to end of luster or sheen, so choose on! Even strokes coat has dried for 24 hours of applying the seal coat, brush,. Polyurethane and one part mineral spirits, or cloth which how to apply minwax polyurethane you to... Softer than furniture wax, and it 's identified as floor wax on the cloth with water in 24.! Learning how to apply polyurethane to stained wood can enhance the appearance of the can dry! The best technique for the surface with a thin coat of polyurethane using a high-quality natural or brush... Dry to the top of the grain using an automotive rubbing compound finish your woodworking project furniture. Prepare raw wood by sanding it lightly to improve coverage on very smoothly a buttery soft finish fast means... Woodworking project or furniture refinishing job with an oil-based polyurethane with two parts polyurethane one...

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